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Reliability of RF MEMS capacitive and ohmic switches for space redundancy configurations

机译:用于空间冗余配置的RF MEMS电容和欧姆开关的可靠性

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摘要

In this paper Radio Frequency micro-electromechanical system (RF MEMS) switches in coplanar waveguide configuration designed for redundancy space applications have been analyzed within an European Space Agency contract, to demonstrate their reliability in terms of microwave performances when subjected to DC actuations up to one million cycles. The experimental results obtained by means of on-wafer measurements on shunt capacitive and ohmic series RF-MEMS single-pole-single-throw (SPST) switches demonstrate isolation and insertion loss better than −20 and −0.4 dB respectively after 106 cycles, up to a frequency of 20 GHz, making them suitable for space reliable applications. Based on these building blocks, two configurations of SPDT switches making use of the developed SPST devices have been fabricated and experimentally investigated. Both the topologies exhibit good performances in terms of transmission and isolation parameters, fulfilling the mechanical requirements expected for redundancy logic purposes. Preference for the SPDT based on two shunt capacitive RF MEMS switches is obtained, in agreement with the proposed space application.
机译:在本文中,已针对欧洲航天局的合同对用于冗余空间应用的共面波导配置中的射频微机电系统(RF MEMS)开关进行了分析,以证明其在受到直流驱动多达一时的微波性能方面的可靠性。万个周期。通过对并联电容和欧姆系列RF-MEMS单刀单掷(SPST)开关进行晶圆上测量获得的实验结果表明,经过106次循环后,隔离和插入损耗分别优于-20和-0.4 dB高达20 GHz的频率,使其适合空间可靠的应用。基于这些构建块,已经制造出了两种SPDT开关配置,并利用试验的SPST开关进行了实验研究。两种拓扑在传输和隔离参数方面均表现出良好的性能,满足了冗余逻辑目的所期望的机械要求。与提议的空间应用相一致,获得了基于两个并联电容式RF MEMS开关的SPDT的优先选择。

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